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Writer's pictureJodi Kunz

EMDR: How It Rewires the Brain

Updated: Jun 14


EMDR helps rewire the brain

Have you ever wondered why some memories won't leave you alone? Why do certain events keep replaying in your mind, causing distress even years later? If you've been struggling with trauma, anxiety, or other mental health issues, you might find EMDR therapy to be a game-changer. Let's dive into the fascinating science behind EMDR and how it helps rewire the brain.

When you experience a traumatic event, your brain's ability to process and integrate the memory of that event can get overwhelmed. This can leave the memory "stuck" in a way that makes it feel like it's still happening, causing distress and symptoms like flashbacks, nightmares, and anxiety. Usually, memories are processed and stored by the brain so they can be recalled without intense emotional reactions. Trauma disrupts this process.


How EMDR Therapy Rewires the Brain


EMDR integrates aspects of psychotherapy with bilateral stimulation (BLS), which involves moving your eyes back and forth but can also include tapping or auditory tones. Bilateral stimulation (BLS) used in EMDR seems to activate the brain's natural ability to process and integrate traumatic memories. BLS triggers your brain's natural healing processes, much like REM (rapid eye movement) sleep, when your brain processes and consolidates memories. This stimulation helps the brain to reprocess the traumatic memory, reducing its emotional impact. EMDR leverages the brain's neuroplasticity—the ability to form new neural connections. New, healthier associations are formed by repeatedly engaging the brain in processing the traumatic memory with BLS. This can change the way you respond to triggers and memories associated with the trauma. Trauma can leave the brain in a state of hyperarousal, where the fight-or-flight response is easily triggered. EMDR therapy helps update the traumatic memory with new information and emotional understanding, integrating it into your overall life narrative in a way that no longer causes distress.


Enhancing Brain Connectivity:

EMDR helps form new neural connections

Studies using neuroimaging techniques have shown that EMDR enhances connectivity between different brain regions, particularly those involved in memory and emotional regulation. Improved connectivity helps the brain process and integrate memories more effectively. EMDR has been shown to reduce activity in the amygdala (the brain's fear center) and increase activity in the prefrontal cortex (responsible for rational thought and decision-making). This balance helps you respond more calmly and rationally to previously distressing memories and triggers.


Wrap-Up:


Numerous studies have shown significant changes in brain activity after EMDR therapy. EMDR therapy has profoundly changed the lives of countless individuals dealing with trauma and emotional distress. By tapping into the brain's innate ability to heal, EMDR offers a path to reclaiming control and finding peace amidst the storm. Through bilateral stimulation, EMDR promotes desensitization and reprocessing of traumatic memories, facilitates neuroplasticity, reduces hyperarousal, and enhances brain connectivity. This comprehensive approach not only alleviates the symptoms of trauma but also fosters long-term emotional resilience and well-being.


If you're struggling with the impact of trauma, consider exploring the world of EMDR therapy and the incredible potential it holds for transforming lives.


Contact me today to schedule an appointment at jodi@sensuscounselling.ca 

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